Serveur d'exploration MERS

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Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Quasispecies That Include Homologues of Human Isolates Revealed through Whole-Genome Analysis and Virus Cultured from Dromedary Camels in Saudi Arabia

Identifieur interne : 001B66 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B65; suivant : 001B67

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Quasispecies That Include Homologues of Human Isolates Revealed through Whole-Genome Analysis and Virus Cultured from Dromedary Camels in Saudi Arabia

Auteurs : Thomas Briese ; Nischay Mishra ; Komal Jain ; Iyad S. Zalmout ; Omar J. Jabado ; William B. Karesh ; Peter Daszak ; Osama B. Mohammed ; Abdulaziz N. Alagaili ; W. Ian Lipkin

Source :

RBID : PMC:4010836

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Complete Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) genome sequences were obtained from nasal swabs of dromedary camels sampled in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia through direct analysis of nucleic acid extracts or following virus isolation in cell culture. Consensus dromedary MERS-CoV genome sequences were the same with either template source and identical to published human MERS-CoV sequences. However, in contrast to individual human cases, where only clonal genomic sequences are reported, detailed population analyses revealed the presence of more than one genomic variant in individual dromedaries. If humans are truly infected only with clonal virus populations, we must entertain a model for interspecies transmission of MERS-CoV wherein only specific genotypes are capable of passing bottleneck selection.


Url:
DOI: 10.1128/mBio.01146-14
PubMed: 24781747
PubMed Central: 4010836


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>Complete Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) genome sequences were obtained from nasal swabs of dromedary camels sampled in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia through direct analysis of nucleic acid extracts or following virus isolation in cell culture. Consensus dromedary MERS-CoV genome sequences were the same with either template source and identical to published human MERS-CoV sequences. However, in contrast to individual human cases, where only clonal genomic sequences are reported, detailed population analyses revealed the presence of more than one genomic variant in individual dromedaries. If humans are truly infected only with clonal virus populations, we must entertain a model for interspecies transmission of MERS-CoV wherein only specific genotypes are capable of passing bottleneck selection.</p>
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<name sortKey="Alagaili, Abdulaziz N" sort="Alagaili, Abdulaziz N" uniqKey="Alagaili A" first="Abdulaziz N." last="Alagaili">Abdulaziz N. Alagaili</name>
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<name sortKey="Jabado, Omar J" sort="Jabado, Omar J" uniqKey="Jabado O" first="Omar J." last="Jabado">Omar J. Jabado</name>
<name sortKey="Jain, Komal" sort="Jain, Komal" uniqKey="Jain K" first="Komal" last="Jain">Komal Jain</name>
<name sortKey="Karesh, William B" sort="Karesh, William B" uniqKey="Karesh W" first="William B." last="Karesh">William B. Karesh</name>
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